Irish soda bread is a traditional bread that is quick and easy to make, requiring no yeast or long rising times. This rustic bread has a dense, hearty texture and a slightly tangy flavor from the buttermilk. It's perfect for serving alongside soups, stews, or simply with a pat of butter.
One ingredient you might not always have on hand is buttermilk. This tangy liquid is essential for the bread's flavor and texture. If you can't find buttermilk at your local supermarket, you can make a substitute by adding a tablespoon of lemon juice or vinegar to a cup of milk and letting it sit for a few minutes.

Ingredients for Irish Soda Bread Recipe
Flour: The base of the bread, providing structure and texture.
Baking soda: Acts as a leavening agent, helping the bread rise.
Salt: Enhances the flavor of the bread.
Buttermilk: Adds a tangy flavor and helps activate the baking soda.
Technique Tip for This Recipe
When mixing the buttermilk into the flour mixture, use a wooden spoon to gently combine the ingredients. Over-mixing can result in a dense bread. Aim for a shaggy dough that just comes together, ensuring a tender crumb.
Suggested Side Dishes
Alternative Ingredients
all-purpose flour - Substitute with whole wheat flour: Whole wheat flour adds a nutty flavor and more fiber, though it may make the bread denser.
all-purpose flour - Substitute with gluten-free flour blend: For those with gluten intolerance, a gluten-free blend can be used to achieve a similar texture.
baking soda - Substitute with baking powder: Use three times the amount of baking powder, but reduce the salt, as baking powder contains salt.
salt - Substitute with sea salt: Sea salt can be used in the same quantity and provides a slightly different mineral content.
buttermilk - Substitute with milk and lemon juice: Mix 1 ¾ cups of milk with 1 ¾ tablespoons of lemon juice or vinegar and let it sit for 5 minutes to curdle.
buttermilk - Substitute with yogurt: Use the same amount of plain yogurt to achieve a similar tangy flavor and moisture.
Other Alternative Recipes Similar to This Bread
How to Store / Freeze This Bread
- Allow the Irish soda bread to cool completely on a wire rack before storing. This helps prevent condensation, which can make the bread soggy.
- Wrap the cooled bread tightly in plastic wrap or aluminum foil to keep it fresh. For added protection, place the wrapped bread in a resealable plastic bag.
- Store the wrapped bread at room temperature for up to 3 days. If you need to keep it longer, consider freezing it.
- To freeze, wrap the bread in plastic wrap or aluminum foil, then place it in a resealable freezer bag. This double-layer protection helps prevent freezer burn.
- Label the freezer bag with the date to keep track of how long it has been stored.
- When ready to enjoy, thaw the bread at room temperature. For a quicker option, you can also thaw it in the microwave on a low setting.
- To refresh the texture, warm the thawed bread in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) for about 10 minutes. This will help restore its crusty exterior.
- For individual servings, slice the bread before freezing. This allows you to take out only what you need without thawing the entire loaf.
- If you prefer, you can toast the frozen slices directly from the freezer. This works well for a quick breakfast or snack.
- Avoid storing the bread in the refrigerator, as this can cause it to dry out faster. Room temperature or freezing are the best options for maintaining its quality.
How to Reheat Leftovers
Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Wrap the Irish soda bread in aluminum foil to prevent it from drying out. Place it on a baking sheet and heat for about 10-15 minutes until warmed through.
For a quicker method, slice the bread and place the slices on a baking sheet. Toast them in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) for about 5-7 minutes. This will give you a slightly crispy exterior while keeping the inside soft.
If you prefer using a microwave, wrap individual slices of Irish soda bread in a damp paper towel. Microwave on medium power for 20-30 seconds. Be cautious not to overheat, as this can make the bread chewy.
For a stovetop method, heat a skillet over medium heat. Lightly butter both sides of the bread slices and toast them in the skillet for 2-3 minutes on each side until golden brown and warmed through.
To add a bit of moisture, you can steam the bread. Place a steaming rack in a pot with a small amount of water. Bring the water to a simmer, place the bread on the rack, cover, and steam for about 5 minutes. This method helps retain the bread's softness.
Best Tools for This Recipe
Oven: Preheat to 425°F (220°C) to bake the bread.
Large mixing bowl: Combine the flour, baking soda, and salt.
Measuring cups: Measure out the flour and buttermilk accurately.
Measuring spoons: Measure the baking soda and salt precisely.
Wooden spoon: Mix the ingredients until a dough forms.
Floured surface: Turn the dough out onto this surface for kneading.
Baking sheet: Place the shaped dough on this for baking.
Sharp knife: Cut a cross on the top of the dough.
Wire rack: Cool the bread on this before slicing.
How to Save Time on Making This Bread
Pre-measure ingredients: Measure out the flour, baking soda, salt, and buttermilk before starting to streamline the process.
Use parchment paper: Line your baking sheet with parchment paper for easy cleanup and to prevent sticking.
Skip kneading: Mix the dough just until combined to save time; over-kneading isn't necessary for soda bread.
Preheat oven early: Turn on the oven before you start mixing to ensure it’s at the right temperature when the dough is ready.
Use a dough scraper: A dough scraper can help you handle the sticky dough more efficiently.

Irish Soda Bread Recipe
Ingredients
Main Ingredients
- 4 cups all-purpose flour
- 1 teaspoon baking soda
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 1 ¾ cups buttermilk
Instructions
- Preheat your oven to 425°F (220°C).
- In a large mixing bowl, combine the flour, baking soda, and salt.
- Make a well in the center and pour in the buttermilk. Mix until a dough forms.
- Turn the dough out onto a floured surface and knead lightly.
- Shape the dough into a round and place it on a baking sheet. Cut a cross on the top.
- Bake for 45 minutes or until the bread is golden and sounds hollow when tapped.
- Let it cool on a wire rack before slicing.
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